Question
Question 1
3 out of 3 points
The ordinary, taken-for-granted rules that enable people to live, work, and socialize together are referred to as:
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Question 2
3 out of 3 points
Adopting the behavior or standards of a group you emulate or hope to join is referred to as:
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Question 3
3 out of 3 points
Which of the following would be considered a violation of “normal” social interaction in the United States?
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Question 4
3 out of 3 points
Institutions that isolate individuals from the rest of society to achieve administrative control over most aspects of their lives are referred to as:
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Question 5
3 out of 3 points
Psychoanalysis, the psychological perspective that emphasizes the complex reasoning processes of the conscious and unconscious mind, is associated with which major theorist?
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Question 6
3 out of 3 points
Which of the following behaviors is most likely the result of family socialization?
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Question 7
3 out of 3 points
Power that depends on the ability to persuade rather than command is referred to as:
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Question 8
3 out of 3 points
A(n) _____ organization is rationally designed to achieve particular objectives by means of explicit rules, regulations, and procedures.
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Question 9
3 out of 3 points
Large, impersonal groups with minimal emotional and intimate ties are referred to as:
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Question 10
3 out of 3 points
Power exercised over those who recognize it as deserved or earned is referred to as:
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Question 11
3 out of 3 points
Groups characterized by intense emotional ties, intimacy, and identification with membership in the group are referred to as:
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Question 12
3 out of 3 points
Power that depends on the leader’s role in the group is referred to as:
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Question 13
3 out of 3 points
The act of having multiple wives is referred to as:
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Question 14
3 out of 3 points
The idea that conflicts generated by fundamental contradictions in the structure of society produce laws defining certain acts as deviant or criminal is referred to as:
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Question 15
3 out of 3 points
In the United States, which of the following would not be considered to be a normative cultural goal that people strive for?
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Question 16
3 out of 3 points
The form of anomie that occurs when a gap exists between the culturally defined goals of a society and the means available to achieve those goals is referred to as:
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Question 17
3 out of 3 points
According to Émile Durkheim, what condition occurs when people lose sight of the shared rules and values that give order and meaning to their lives?
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Question 18
3 out of 3 points
The theory that people differ not only in their motivation to engage in deviant acts but also in their opportunity to do so is referred to as:
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Question 19
3 out of 3 points
Class position at birth influences one’s _____, the opportunities and obstacles the person will encounter in education, social life, and work that affect social mobility.
Selected Answer: life chances
Corrected Answer: life chances
Question 20
3 out of 3 points
Areas that lack places that sell competitively priced, healthy, and fresh food are referred to as:
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Question 21
3 out of 3 points
The value of everything a person owns minus the value of everything he or she owes is referred to as:
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Question 22
3 out of 3 points
A person’s economic position in society, based on differences in income, wealth, and occupation, is referred to as:
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Question 23
3 out of 3 points
The systematic ranking of different groups of people in a hierarchy of inequality is referred to as:
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Question 24
3 out of 3 points
The ability to exercise influence on political institutions and/or actors to realize personal or group interests is referred to as:
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Question 25
3 out of 3 points
The upward or downward status movement of individuals or groups over time is referred to as:
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